What is miso? The fermented paste of Japanese cooking | Soluna Barcelona
Soluna · Eixample · Barcelona

What is miso? The fermented paste of Japanese cooking

Miso is a fermented soybean paste that has been a staple of the Japanese pantry for centuries. Salty, deep and rich in umami, it flavours soups, marinades, sauces and even desserts.
Cocina de Soluna, restaurante japonés en Barcelona
Cocina de Soluna, restaurante japonés en Barcelona
01

What is miso

Miso is made by fermenting cooked soybeans with salt and koji, a mould (Aspergillus oryzae) that turns starches and proteins into sugars and amino acids. The result is a thick paste whose flavour depends on fermentation time and the grains added.

Cocina de Soluna, restaurante japonés en Barcelona
Cocina de Soluna, restaurante japonés en Barcelona
02

Types of miso: white, red and mixed

White miso (shiro miso) ferments for less time and is sweeter and milder. Red miso (aka miso) ferments longer and is stronger and saltier. Blends (awase miso) aim for balance. Choose by dish: white suits vegetables and desserts, red suits meats and stews.

Cocina de Soluna, restaurante japonés en Barcelona
Miso is made by fermenting cooked soybeans with salt and koji, a mould (Aspergillus oryzae) that turns starches and proteins into sugars and amino acids.
Cocina de Soluna, restaurante japonés en Barcelona
03

How miso is used

Miso soup is the best known: miso is dissolved in hot dashi without boiling, to keep its aroma. It is also used to marinate fish, glaze aubergines, dress vegetables or add depth to sauces, and it pairs surprisingly well with citrus, butter or chocolate.

Cocina de Soluna, restaurante japonés en Barcelona
Cocina de Soluna, restaurante japonés en Barcelona
04

Miso in a tasting menu

In a Japanese-Mediterranean menu, miso may appear in a soup served with shellfish or in a sweet-savoury dessert. It is a good example of a traditional ingredient reinterpreted with local produce.

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